Does using an M1 in Clamshell reduce Performance?

February 1, 2023

I ran some benchmarks on the M1 to see if it suffered performance throttling by running in clamshell mode. I’ve always heard that laptops don’t run as well with their screens closed, and it seems like it makes sense from an airflow perspective.

Tools Used

BenchmarkVersion
Geekbench5
Blender3.4.0

System specifications: M1 Pro (10-core), 16gb RAM, 512GB SSD.

I expected the results to be more exciting than they were. There are essentially no differences between lid open and closed on my system.

For my test methodology, I ran the tests with a couple of minutes between each one, and rebooted after I ran the open lid tests. I’m not going for scientific rigor, I ran each test once. If the results had shown different results I’d have dug deeper.

Benchmark Results

BenchmarkLid ClosedLid Open
Geekbench Single-Core17651766
Geekbench Multi-Core1236112336
Geekbench Compute - Metal4094941707
Blender Monster109.51109.18
Blender Junkshop60.759.35
Blender Classroom47.9647.72

Okay, so on the M1 it doesn’t matter. What about the notoriously throttled 2019 16” Macbook Pro with the i9? I ran the same tests on that system and was also surprised to see no difference. Either it truly doesn’t matter, or these benchmarks don’t tax the systems enough to get them to thermally throttle due to real or perceived airflow differences.

Benchmark Results - 2019 Macbook Pro (i9 CPU, upgraded GPU)

BenchmarkLid ClosedLid Open
Geekbench Single-Core11491145
Geekbench Multi-Core72927349
Geekbench Compute - Metal3159734183
Blender Monster78.377.65
Blender Junkshop43.7444.4
Blender Classroom31.3631.3

The benchmarks did make the Intel Mac’s fans spin up loudly. The M1 was silent as ever.